Source code for pysys.baserunner

#!/usr/bin/env python
# PySys System Test Framework, Copyright (C) 2006-2022 M.B. Grieve

# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.

# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA


"""
The runner is responsible for orchestrating concurrent execution of the tests, and for setup/cleanup of 
any resources that are shared across multiple tests.

"""
from __future__ import print_function
import os.path, stat, math, logging, textwrap, sys, locale, io, shutil, traceback
import fnmatch
import re
import collections
import platform
import shlex
import warnings
import difflib
import importlib
import multiprocessing
from io import StringIO
import queue
import random
import signal
import faulthandler

import pysys
from pysys.constants import *
from pysys.exceptions import *
from pysys.utils.threadpool import *
from pysys.utils.fileutils import mkdir, deletedir, toLongPathSafe, fromLongPathSafe, pathexists
import pysys.utils.threadutils
from pysys.basetest import BaseTest
from pysys.process.user import ProcessUser
from pysys.utils.logutils import BaseLogFormatter
from pysys.utils.pycompat import *
from pysys.internal.initlogging import _UnicodeSafeStreamWrapper, pysysLogHandler
from pysys.writer import ConsoleSummaryResultsWriter, ConsoleProgressResultsWriter, BaseSummaryResultsWriter, BaseProgressResultsWriter, ArtifactPublisher
import pysys.utils.allocport

if IS_WINDOWS:
	import win32event

global_lock = threading.Lock() # internal, do not use

log = logging.getLogger('pysys.runner')

[docs]class BaseRunner(ProcessUser): """A single instance of the runner class is responsible for orchestrating concurrent execution of tests, and managing setup and cleanup of any resources that are shared across multiple testcases. Selection of the tests (and modes) to be run is performed through the ``pysys.py run`` launch script, which locates and creates a set of `pysys.config.descriptor.TestDescriptor` objects based on the command line arguments supplied by the user, and passes it to the runner. After executing any custom `setup` logic the runner's `start` method is responsible for iterating through the descriptor list and for each entry importing and creating an instance of the `BaseTest <pysys.basetest.BaseTest>` subclass named in the descriptor. The runner deletes the contents of the test output directory (to remove any output from previous runs) then calls the test's ``setup``, ``execute``, ``validate`` and ``cleanup`` methods. After each test is complete it performs cleanup of the output directory (removing all files but ``run.log`` if ``purge`` is enabled, or else just files that are empty), detects any core files produced by the test, and invokes any applicable `writers <pysys.writer>` to record the results of each test. In most cases the best way to provide runner (i.e. cross-test) shared functionality by creating one or more runner plugins rather than subclassing BaseRunner. Runner plugins provide functionality such as starting of servers and virtual machines to be shared by all tests (not created per-test, for which you'd use a test plugin instead), or to execute extra logic when the runner is setup, and when it is cleaned up after all tests have completed. At minimum, a runner plugin is just a class with a setup method:: def setup(self, runner): ... self.addCleanupFunction(...) # do this if you need to execute code after tests have completed ... and no constructor (or at least no constructor arguments). Optionally it can have public methods and fields for use by testcases using ``self.runner.<plugin alias>.XXX``, and for configuration it may have static fields for any plugin configuration properties. Static fields provides the default value (and hence the type) for each property, and then plugin.XXX is assigned the actual value before the plugin's setup method is called. In addition to plugin properties, ``pysys run -Xkey=value`` command line overrides can be accessed using the runner's `getXArg()` method. Each runner plugin listed in the project configuration with ``<runner-plugin classname="..." alias="..."/>`` is instantiated once by the runner, and can be accessed using ``self.<alias>`` on the runner object (if an alias is provided). If you are using a third party PySys runner plugin, consult the documentation for the third party test plugin class to find out what methods and fields are available using ``runner.<alias>.*``. Although plugins are the recommended way to extend the runner, if needed BaseRunner itself can be subclassed, for example: - override `setup()` if you need to provision resources (e.g. virtual machines, servers, user accounts, populating a database, etc) that must be shared by many testcases. The corresponding teardown should be implemented by calling `addCleanupFunction()`. - also override `setup()` if you want to customize the order or contents of the ``self.descriptors`` list of tests to be run. - override `testComplete()` to customize how test output directories are cleaned up at the end of a test's execution. Do not override the ``__init__`` constructor when creating a runner subclass; instead, add any initialization logic to your `setup()` method. :ivar str ~.outsubdir: The ``--outdir`` for this test run, which gives the directory to be used for the output of each testcase. Typically a relative path, but can also be an absolute path. The basename of this (outDirName) is often used as an identifier for the current test run. :ivar str ~.output: The full path of the output directory that this runner can use for storing global logs, persistent state for servers started in the runner `setup` method, and other data. By default the runner output directory is named based on the ``outsubdir`` and located either as a subdirectory of the testRootDir, or if under outsubdir (if it's an absolute path); it can also be overridden using the ``pysysRunnerDirName`` project property. Writers and runner plugins (e.g. for code coverage reports) can either put their output under this ``output`` directory, or for increased prominence, add ``/..`` which will put their output directly under the testDirRoot (unless an absolute ``--outdir`` path is specified in which case it will go there instead). Unlike test directories, the runner output directory is not automatically created or cleaned between runs, so if this is required the runner should do it be calling `deleteDir()` and `mkdir()`. :ivar logging.Logger ~.log: The Python ``Logger`` instance that should be used to record progress and status information. :ivar dict[str,str] ~.runDetails: A dictionary of metadata about this test run that is included in performance summary reports and by some writers. The default contains a few standard values (currently these include ``outDirName``, ``hostname`` and ``startTime``), and additional items can be added by runner plugins - for example the build number of the application under test. Note that it is not permitted to try to change this dictionary after setup has completed. :ivar pysys.config.project.Project ~.project: A reference to the singleton project instance containing the configuration of this PySys test project as defined by ``pysysproject.xml``. The project can be used to access information such as the project properties which are shared across all tests (e.g. for hosts and credentials). :ivar bool ~.record: Indicates if the test results should be recorded by the record writer(s), due to the ``--record`` command line argument being specified. :ivar bool ~.purge: Indicates that all files other than ``run.log`` should be deleted from the output directory unless the test fails; this corresponds to the ``--purge`` command line argument. :ivar int ~.cycles: The total number of times each test should be cycled; this corresponds to the ``--cycle`` command line argument. (added in PySys v2.1). :ivar int ~.cycle: Old name, identical to ``cycles``. :ivar str ~.mode: No longer used. :ivar int ~.threads: The number of worker threads to execute the requested testcases. :ivar list[pysys.config.descriptor.TestDescriptor] ~.descriptors: A list of all the `pysys.config.descriptor.TestDescriptor` test descriptors that are selected for execution by the runner. :ivar dict(str,str|bool) ~.xargs: A dictionary of additional ``-Xkey=value`` user-defined arguments. These are also set as data attributes on the class (but with automatic conversion to match the default value's bool/int/float/list[str] type if a static variable of the same name exists on the class), and for the benefit of other classes such as runner plugins and writers that might want to define their own -X options, see the `getXArg()` method. :ivar bool ~.validateOnly: True if the user has requested that instead of cleaning output directories and running each test, the validation for each test should be re-run on the previous output. :ivar float ~.startTime: The time when the test run started (in seconds since the epoch). :ivar list[object] ~.runnerPlugins: A list of any plugin instances configured for this runner. This allows plugins to access the functionality of other plugins if needed (for example looking them up by type in this list). :ivar pysys.baserunner.BaseRunner self.runner: Identical to self. Included so that you can write ``self.runner`` to get a reference to the runner whether self is a BaseTest object or already a BaseRunner object. Additional variables that affect only the behaviour of a single method are documented in the associated method. There is also a field for any runner plugins that were configured with an "alias" (see above). """ def __init__(self, record, purge, cycle, mode, threads, outsubdir, descriptors, xargs): # we call this here so it's before any user code that should need to allocate ports, but after the # user's custom runner has been imported, making it possible to monkey-patch getEphemeralTCPPortRange() # if needed, e.g. for a new platform. pysys.utils.allocport.initializePortPool() ProcessUser.__init__(self) self.log = log self.runner = self # Currently pysysIgnoredLoggerNames property is undocumented/untested from pysys.internal.initlogging import DelegatingPerThreadLogHandler pysysIgnoredLoggerNames = [x.strip() for x in self.project.getProperty('pysysIgnoredLoggerNames','').split(',') if x] DelegatingPerThreadLogHandler.IGNORED_LOGGER_NAMES = set(pysysIgnoredLoggerNames) # Set a sensible default output dir for the runner. Many projects do not actually write # any per-runner files so we do not create (or clean) this path automatically, it's up to # runner subclasses to do so if required. runnerBaseName = self.project.getProperty('pysysRunnerDirName', self.project.expandProperties('__pysys_runner.${outDirName}')) if os.path.isabs(outsubdir): self.output = os.path.join(outsubdir, runnerBaseName) else: self.output = os.path.join(self.project.root, runnerBaseName) self.record = record self.purge = purge self.cycle = self.cycles = cycle self.threads = threads self._initThreadPoolMaxWorkers(self.runner.threads) self.outsubdir = outsubdir self.descriptors = descriptors self.xargs = xargs self.validateOnly = False self.supportMultipleModesPerRun = True if not self.project.getProperty('supportMultipleModesPerRun', True): raise UserError('The deprecated project property supportMultipleModesPerRun=false is no longer supported, please update your tests') assert not mode, 'Passing mode= to the runner is no longer supported' self.__resultWritingLock = threading.Lock() self.__previousPerfResultKeys = {} self.runnerErrors = [] # list of strings self.startTime = self.project.startTimestamp extraOptions = xargs.pop('__extraRunnerOptions', {}) self.setKeywordArgs(xargs) if len(descriptors)*cycle == 1: self.threads = 1 log.info('Running {numDescriptors:,} tests with {threads} test threads{cpus} using PySys {pysysVersion} in Python {pythonVersion} and encoding {encoding}\n'.format( numDescriptors=len(self.descriptors), threads=self.threads, pysysVersion=pysys.__version__, pythonVersion='%s.%s.%s'% sys.version_info[0:3], encoding=PREFERRED_ENCODING, cpus=' (OS CPUs=%d)'%os.cpu_count() if os.cpu_count() > self.threads else '', # if using fewer threads than CPUs, make it explicit )) self.writers = [] summarywriters = [] progresswriters = [] self.printLogs = extraOptions['printLogs'] # None if not explicitly set; may be changed by writer.setup() self.__printLogsDefault = extraOptions['printLogsDefault'] self.__preserveEmptyOutputs = extraOptions.get('preserveEmptyOutputs', False) self.__randomlyShuffleTests = extraOptions['sort']=='random' def initWriter(writerclass, writerprops, kwargs={}): writer = writerclass(**kwargs) # invoke writer's constructor writer.runner = self pluginAlias = writerprops.pop('alias', None) writer.pluginProperties = writerprops pysys.utils.misc.setInstanceVariablesFromDict(writer, writerprops) if hasattr(writer, 'isEnabled') and not writer.isEnabled(record=self.record): # allow overriding isEnabled using the command line if not ( extraOptions.get('writerEnable') and any( # match either the qualified or unqualified classname writername in (writer.__class__.__name__, getattr(writer.__class__, '__module__','')+'.'+writer.__class__.__name__, pluginAlias) for writername in extraOptions['writerEnable'])): return None if pluginAlias: # only set alias if enabled (tests could use the existence of the alias to check if it's enabled e.g. for code cov) if hasattr(self, pluginAlias): raise UserError('Alias "%s" for writer conflicts with a field that already exists on this runner; please select a different name'%(pluginAlias)) setattr(self, pluginAlias, writer) return writer for writerclass, writerprops in self.project.writers: writer = initWriter(writerclass, writerprops, kwargs={'logfile':writerprops.pop('file', None)}) if writer is None: continue if isinstance(writer, BaseSummaryResultsWriter): summarywriters.append(writer) elif isinstance(writer, BaseProgressResultsWriter): progresswriters.append(writer) else: # assume everything else is a record result writer (for compatibility reasons) # add extra check on self.record for compatibility with old writers that # do not subclass the base writer and therefore would have bypassed # the above isEnabled() check if hasattr(writer, 'isEnabled') or self.record: self.writers.append(writer) # special-case this as for maximum usability we want it to run whenever the env var is set regardless of # whether someone thought to add it to their project or not annotationsWriter = initWriter(pysys.writer.ConsoleFailureAnnotationsWriter, {}) if annotationsWriter is not None: self.writers.append(annotationsWriter) if extraOptions.get('progressWritersEnabled', False): # a hack from before we added the "writerEnable" option if progresswriters: self.writers.extend(progresswriters) else: self.writers.append(initWriter(ConsoleProgressResultsWriter, {})) # summary writers are always enabled regardless of record mode. They are executed last. # allow user to provide their own summary writer in the config, or if not, supply our own if summarywriters: self.writers.extend(summarywriters) else: self.writers.append(ConsoleSummaryResultsWriter()) for c in self.project.collectTestOutput: if c['outputDir'] == self.project.getProperty('pythonCoverageDir', ''): continue # avoid creating a duplicate collector for this given it'll now be collected by the PythonCoverageWriter writer = initWriter(pysys.writer.CollectTestOutputWriter, { 'destDir':c['outputDir'].replace('@OUTDIR@', self.project.outDirName), 'fileIncludesRegex':r'.*[/\\]'+fnmatch.translate(c['pattern']), # convert fnmatch into a regex that can be used with .search() 'outputPattern': c['outputPattern'].replace('@FILENAME@', '@FILENAME@.@FILENAME_EXT@').replace('@OUTDIR@', self.project.outDirName).replace('\\','_').replace('/','_') }) if writer is not None: self.writers.append(writer) # also special-case setting this up using just project properties, since prior to 1.6.0 there was no separate writer # but only if pythonCoverageDir was explicitly configured in the project if not any(isinstance(writer, pysys.writer.PythonCoverageWriter) for writer in self.writers): if self.project.getProperty('pythonCoverageDir', ''): writer = initWriter(pysys.writer.PythonCoverageWriter, { 'destDir': self.project.pythonCoverageDir.replace('@OUTDIR@', self.project.outDirName), 'pythonCoverageArgs':self.project.getProperty('pythonCoverageArgs', u''), }) if writer is not None: self.writers.append(writer) self.__artifactWriters = [w for w in self.writers if isinstance(w, ArtifactPublisher)] self.__testOutputVisitorWriters = [w for w in self.writers if isinstance(w, pysys.writer.TestOutputVisitor)] # duration and results used to be used for printing summary info, now (in 1.3.0) replaced by # more extensible ConsoleSummaryResultsWriter implementation. Keeping these around for # a bit to allow overlap before removal self.duration = 0 # no longer needed self.results = {} self.performanceReporters = [] # gets assigned to real value by start(), once runner constructors have all completed self.__pythonWarnings = 0 self._configurePythonWarningsHandler() # (initially) undocumented hook for customizing which jobs the threadpool takes # off the queue and when. Standard implementation is a simple blocking queue. self._testScheduler = queue.Queue() # Only do wrapping if we're outputting to console (to avoid making life difficult for tools parsing the output # and because it's not very useful); remove 16chars which is how wide a typical self._testHeaderWrap = 0 if not (sys.stdout) or (not sys.stdout.isatty()) else ( max(40, ((shutil.get_terminal_size()[0] if hasattr(shutil, 'get_terminal_size') else 80) - len('22:34:09 WARN ')-1))) self.runDetails = collections.OrderedDict() for p in ['outDirName', 'hostname']: self.runDetails[p] = self.project.properties[p] self.runDetails['cpuCount'] = str(os.cpu_count()) if threads>1: self.runDetails['testThreads'] = str(threads) self.runDetails['os'] = platform.platform().replace('-',' ') # escape windows \ chars (which does limit the expressive power, but is likely to be more helpful than not) commitCmd = shlex.split(self.project.properties.get('versionControlGetCommitCommand','').replace('\\', '\\\\')) import subprocess if commitCmd: try: vcsProcess = subprocess.Popen(commitCmd, cwd=self.project.testRootDir, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE) (stdoutdata, stderrdata) = vcsProcess.communicate() stdoutdata = stdoutdata.decode(PREFERRED_ENCODING, errors='replace') stderrdata = stderrdata.decode(PREFERRED_ENCODING, errors='replace') if vcsProcess.returncode != 0: raise Exception('Process failed with %d: %s'%(vcsProcess.returncode, stderrdata.strip() or stdoutdata.strip() or '<no output>')) commit = stdoutdata.strip().split('\n') if commit and commit[0]: self.runDetails['vcsCommit'] = commit[0] else: raise Exception('No stdout output') except Exception as ex: log.info('Failed to get VCS commit using %s: %s', commitCmd, ex) if self.xargs: self.runDetails['xargs'] = ', '.join('%s=%s'%(k,v) for k,v in self.xargs.items()) self.runDetails['startTime'] = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(self.startTime)) self.__runnerAbortTime = None def interruptHandler(sig, frame): sys.stdout.flush() sys.stderr.write('PySys received termination request (signal %s)\n'%sig) sys.stderr.flush() self.log.critical('PySys received termination request (signal %s)', sig) if self.__runnerAbortTime is None: self.__runnerAbortTime = time.time() if self.runnerAbort() is True: # Schedule a traceback in case we don't abort as quickly as we'd like faulthandler.dump_traceback_later(5, repeat=True) else: # pragma: no cover # We were already aborting, so dump an immediate traceback faulthandler.dump_traceback() if time.time()-self.__runnerAbortTime>6: # Do a hard kill (with no attempt to wait for background threads etc) if we get a new interrupt when already interrupted. # Since this is really the nuclear option and for emergency use only, performs an extra time-based check too - which also # guards against the case where it was due to a KeyboardInterrupt in an unexpected place from the original one sys.stdout.flush() sys.stderr.write('PySys received a second termination request - now performing immediate exit of the Python process with no cleanup\n') sys.stderr.flush() os._exit(200) if os.getenv('PYSYS_NO_SIGNAL_HANDLERS','').lower() != 'true': signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, interruptHandler) # =CTRL+C on Windows signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, interruptHandler)
[docs] def runnerAbort(self, **kwargs): """ Requests that the entire test run aborts as soon as possible. Typically this is triggered by a process signal or a keyboard interruption, but it is also possible for a runner or test to call it directly in response to a fatal problem. It sets the `ProcessUser.isRunnerAborting` flag which is checked periodically by methods that poll or wait for long-running operations, and also calls `handleRunnerAbort` which in turn calls that method on tests that are currently executing to terminate any running processes. It is not recommended to override this method, but subclasses may customize runner-level handling of aborts by overriding `handleRunnerAbort`. .. versionadded:: 2.2 :return: False if nothing was done because the runner was already aborting, otherwise True. Overriding subclass implementations may wish to perform their own actions only if True is returned. """ # Since this may be called from a signal handler or from any thread, the implementation must # remain short and avoid taking locks - any non-trivial operations should be performed in a new # background thread. if ProcessUser.isRunnerAborting is True: # future: could try a sys.exit if this takes too long as a fallback return False # Set this boolean before waking up the event/handle, to avoid the risk of going back into a wait again ProcessUser.isRunnerAborting = True try: if ProcessUser.isRunnerAbortingEvent: # pragma: no cover win32event.SetEvent(ProcessUser.isRunnerAbortingEvent) if ProcessUser.isRunnerAbortingHandle: os.write(ProcessUser._isRunnerAbortingWriteHandle, b'isTerminated') except Exception as ex: # pragma: no cover log.warning('Failed to signal isRunnerAborting event/handle during termination: %r', ex) inProgressTests = self.getInProgressTests() if inProgressTests: # Inherits log handlers from current thread loghandlers = pysysLogHandler.getLogHandlersForCurrentThread() if stdoutHandler not in loghandlers: loghandler = loghandler+[stdoutHandler] def handleRunnerAbortExecute(**kwargs): pysysLogHandler.setLogHandlersForCurrentThread(loghandlers) try: self.handleRunnerAbort() except Exception as ex: # pragma: no cover self.log.exception('An error occurred during handleRunnerAbort: ') finally: pysysLogHandler.setLogHandlersForCurrentThread([]) bgthread = threading.Thread(name='handleRunnerAbort', target=handleRunnerAbortExecute) bgthread.daemon = True bgthread.start() return True
[docs] def handleRunnerAbort(self, **kwargs): """ Called on a background thread to implement the aborting of the test run. The default implementation calls `ProcessUser.handleRunnerAbort` on the tests that are currently executing to terminate any running processes. .. versionadded:: 2.2 """ inProgressTests = self.getInProgressTests() log.debug('Calling handleRunnerAbort methods for %d tests', len(inProgressTests)) for test in inProgressTests: try: if not test.isCleanupInProgress: log.debug('handleRunnerAbort for %s', test) test.handleRunnerAbort() except Exception as ex: log.info('handleRunnerAbort failed for %s: %r', test, ex) log.debug('Calling handleRunnerAbort methods for %d tests', len(inProgressTests))
def __str__(self): """ Returns a human-readable and unique string representation of this runner object containing the runner class, suitable for diagnostic purposes and display to the test author. The format of this string may change without notice. """ return self.__class__.__name__ # there's usually only one base runner so class name is sufficient
[docs] def getXArg(self, key, default): """ Get the value of a ``pysys run -Xkey=value`` argument, with conversion of the value to the required int/float/bool/list[str] type as needed (to match the type of the specified default value). The default value returned if no -X argument was provided for this key. This method is useful for reading the -X arguments defined by runner plugins or writers. .. versionadded:: 1.6.0 :param str key: The name of the -X argument. :param bool/int/float/list[str]/str default: The default value to return if the argument was not set on the command line. The type of the default parameter will be used to convert the property value from a string if it is provided (for list[str], comma-separated input is assumed). An exception will be raised if the value is non-empty but cannot be converted to the indicated type. """ return pysys.utils.misc.getTypedValueOrDefault(key, self.xargs.get(key, None), default)
# methods to allow customer actions to be performed before a test run, after a test, after # a cycle of all tests, and after all cycles
[docs] def setup(self): """Setup method which may optionally be overridden to perform custom setup operations prior to execution of a set of testcases. All runner plugins will be setup and instantiated before this method is executed. Always ensure you call the super implementation of setup() before adding any custom logic, using ``super().setup()``. """ pass
[docs] def testComplete(self, testObj, dir): """Called after a testcase's completion (including finalization of the output and `pysys.basetest.BaseTest.cleanup`) to allow for post-completion tasks such as purging unwanted files from the output directory and giving writers a chance to visit the output and collect interesting files. The default implementation removes all files with a zero file length in order to only include files with content of interest. Should ``self.purge`` be ``True``, the purging will remove all files (excluding the run.log) on a ``PASSED`` outcome of the testcase in order to reduce the on-disk memory footprint when running a large number of tests. See also `isPurgableFile` which can be used to customize how this method performs purging. If you override this method, be sure to call the BaseRunner's implementation afterwards inside a ``try...finally`` block. Do not put logic which could change the test outcome into this method; instead, use `pysys.basetest.BaseTest.cleanup` for anything which might affect the outcome. This method is always invoked from a single thread, even in multi-threaded mode. :param testObj: Reference to the `pysys.basetest.BaseTest` instance of the test just completed. :param dir: The absolute path of the test output directory to perform the purge on (testObj.output). """ # don't remove nonzero files for outcomes where we might be interested in the output dir - failures, notverified, inspect etc uninterestingOutcome = testObj.getOutcome() in [PASSED, SKIPPED] removeNonZero = self.purge and uninterestingOutcome try: rootdir = toLongPathSafe(os.path.normpath(dir)) for (dirpath, dirnames, filenames) in os.walk(rootdir, topdown=False): deleted = 0 for file in filenames: path = os.path.join(dirpath, file) size = None try: size = os.path.getsize(path) if size > 0: # for efficiency, ignore zero byte files for visitor in self.__testOutputVisitorWriters: if visitor.visitTestOutputFile(testObj, path) is True: break # don't invoke remaining visitors if this one dealt with it except Exception as ex: if not os.path.exists(path): continue if size is None: raise # shouldn't happen given the above exists check; the rest of this error handler assumes a problem wiuth the visitor/collection log.warning("Failed to collect test output file %s: ", path, exc_info=1) if not hasattr(self, '_collectErrorAlreadyReported'): self.runnerErrors.append('Failed to collect test output from test %s (and maybe others): %s'%(testObj, ex)) self._collectErrorAlreadyReported = True # Now proceed with cleaning files if (not self.__preserveEmptyOutputs) and ( (size == 0) or (removeNonZero and 'run.log' not in file and self.isPurgableFile(path))): count = 0 while count < 3: try: os.remove(path) deleted += 1 break except Exception: if not os.path.exists(path): break time.sleep(0.1) count = count + 1 # to reduce clutter, always try to delete empty directories (just as we do for empty files) # nb: any logging at this stage doesn't go to run.log, only to the console if (not self.__preserveEmptyOutputs) and (len(filenames)-deleted == 0): try: os.rmdir(dirpath) # if test failed or we're not in --purge mode, it could be interesting to know which empty dirs exists (log.debug if uninterestingOutcome else log.info)('Purged empty output directory now that test is complete: %s', fromLongPathSafe(dirpath)) except Exception as ex: # there might be non-empty subdirectories, so don't raise this as an error try: if os.listdir(dirpath) or not os.path.exists(dirpath): continue # not empty OR already deleted - no surprise and not worth logging except Exception: pass log.warning('Purge of empty output directory "%s" failed: %s', fromLongPathSafe(dirpath), ex) except OSError as ex: log.warning("Caught OSError while cleaning output directory after test completed: %s", ex) log.warning("Output directory may not be completely clean")
[docs] def isPurgableFile(self, path): """Decides if the specified non-empty file should be purged (deleted) after a test passes when ``--purge`` is enabled. By default this will return True, meaning that all files (other than the special case of run.log) will be purged. This method is called by `testComplete` to provide runners with the ability to veto deletion of non-empty files that should always be left in a test's output directory even when the test has passed, by returning False from this method. Usually it is best to avoid customizing this method and instead use the ``collect-test-output`` project option to collect any required files (e.g code coverage, performance graphs etc), as collection happens before purging. :param str path: The absolute path of the file to be purged. """ return True
[docs] def cycleComplete(self): """Cycle complete method which can optionally be overridden to perform custom operations between the repeated execution of a set of testcases. The default implementation of this method does nothing. Note that providing an override for this method will result in disabling concurrent test execution across multiple cycles. .. warning:: This method is deprecated and overriding it is strongly discouraged as that disables concurrent test execution across cycles. Instead, cleanup should be performed using either `pysys.basetest.BaseTest.cleanup` or `testComplete`. """ pass
# perform a test run
[docs] def start(self, printSummary=True): """Starts the execution of a set of testcases. Do not override this method - instead, override ``setup`` and/or call ``addCleanupFunction`` to customize the behaviour of this runner. The start method is the main method for executing the set of requested testcases. The set of testcases are executed a number of times determined by the C{self.cycle} attribute. When executing a testcase all output from the execution is saved in the testcase output subdirectory; should C{self.cycle} be set to more than 1, the output subdirectory is further split into cycle[n] directories to sandbox the output from each iteration. :param printSummary: Ignored, exists only for compatibility reasons. To provide a custom summary printing implementation, specify a BaseSummaryResultsWriter subclass in the <writers> section of your project XML file. :return: Use of this value is deprecated as of 1.3.0. This method returns a dictionary of testcase outcomes, and for compatibility reasons this will continue in the short term, but will be removed in a future release. Please ignore the return value of start() and use a custom BaseSummaryResultsWriter if you need to customize summarization of results. """ assert self.project.perfReporterConfig # should be at least one # must construct perf reporters here in start(), since if we did it in baserunner constructor, runner # might not be fully constructed yet self.performanceReporters = [] for perfcls, perfOptionsDict in self.project.perfReporterConfig: p = perfcls(self.project, perfOptionsDict.get('summaryfile',''), self.outsubdir, runner=self) p.pluginProperties = perfOptionsDict pysys.utils.misc.setInstanceVariablesFromDict(p, perfOptionsDict) # for backwards compat permit "summaryfile" as well as summaryFile p.summaryfile = p.summaryfile or getattr(p, 'summaryFile', '') p.summaryFile = p.summaryfile self.performanceReporters.append(p) class PySysPrintRedirector(object): def __init__(self): self.last = None self.encoding = sys.stdout.encoding self.log = logging.getLogger('pysys.stdout') self.logWarning = True self.__origStdout = sys.stdout def flush(self): pass def write(self, s): if self.logWarning is True: self.logWarning = False self.log.warning('This test is printing to stdout; it is recommended to use self.log.info(...) (or the Python "logging" module) instead of print() within PySys tests: \n%s', ''.join(traceback.format_stack())) # heuristic for coping with \n happening in a separate write to the message - ignore first newline after a non-newline if s!='\n' or self.last=='\n': if isinstance(s, binary_type): s = s.decode(sys.stdout.encoding or PREFERRED_ENCODING, errors='replace') self.log.info(s.rstrip()) self.last = s def __getattr__(self, name): return getattr(self.__origStdout, name) if self.project.getProperty('redirectPrintToLogger', True): sys.stdout = PySysPrintRedirector() # before we setup the runner plugins, this is a good time to sanity-check aliases for the test plugins, since we don't want to start testing if this is wrong testPluginAliases = set() for pluginClass, pluginAlias, pluginProperties in self.project.testPlugins: if not pluginAlias: continue if hasattr(BaseTest, pluginAlias) or pluginAlias in testPluginAliases: raise UserError('Alias "%s" for test-plugin conflicts with a field that already exists on BaseTest; please select a different name'%(pluginAlias)) testPluginAliases.add(pluginAlias) # call the hook to setup prior to running tests... but setup plugins first. self.runnerPlugins = [] for pluginClass, pluginAlias, pluginProperties in self.project.runnerPlugins: plugin = pluginClass() # if this throws, its a fatal error and we shouldn't run any tests plugin.runner = self plugin.pluginProperties = pluginProperties pysys.utils.misc.setInstanceVariablesFromDict(plugin, pluginProperties, errorOnMissingVariables=True) plugin.setup(self) self.runnerPlugins.append(plugin) if not pluginAlias: continue if hasattr(self, pluginAlias): raise UserError('Alias "%s" for runner-plugin conflicts with a field that already exists on this runner; please select a different name'%(pluginAlias)) setattr(self, pluginAlias, plugin) # see also constructor where we do the same aliasing for writers self.setup() # Now that setup() is done, no-one should be messing with global immutable state (better to not do it at all, but # definitely not after this point) self.runDetails = makeReadOnlyDict(self.runDetails) pysys.constants.TIMEOUTS = makeReadOnlyDict(pysys.constants.TIMEOUTS) self._initialEnviron = os.environ.copy() self._initialCwd = os.getcwd() # Logging this here jsut once allows us to skip re-logging these every time we start a process processlogger = logging.getLogger('pysys.process.defaultenv') debuginfo = [] for e in sorted(self._initialEnviron.keys()): # matches the logic in process __init__ debuginfo.append(" environment : %s=%s"%( e, self._initialEnviron[e]) ) processlogger.debug('Default environment variables for this process: \n%s\n', '\n'.join(debuginfo)) # call the hook to setup the test output writers self.__remainingTests = self.cycle * len(self.descriptors) for writer in list(self.writers): try: writer.setup(numTests=self.cycle * len(self.descriptors), cycles=self.cycle, xargs=self.xargs, threads=self.threads, testoutdir=self.outsubdir, runner=self) except Exception: log.error("Caught %s setting up %s: %s", sys.exc_info()[0].__name__, writer, sys.exc_info()[1], exc_info=1) raise # better to fail obviously than to stagger on, but fail to record/update the expected output files, which user might not notice if self.printLogs is None: self.printLogs = self.__printLogsDefault # default value, unless overridden by cmdline or writer.setup for p in self.performanceReporters: p.setup() # create the thread pool if running with more than one thread if self.threads > 1: threadPool = ThreadPool(self.threads, requests_queue=self._testScheduler) log.debug('Starting test execution') # since we don't get immediate feedback in multi-threaded mode, indicate we've completed the runner setup phase # loop through each cycle fatalerrors = [] # by default we allow running tests from different cycles in parallel, # but if the user provided a runner with a cycleComplete that actually # does something then revert to pre-PySys 1.3.0 compatible behaviour and # join each cycle before starting the next, so we can invoke # cycleComplete reliably concurrentcycles = type(self).cycleComplete == BaseRunner.cycleComplete try: # for suppressing print-as-we-execute in single-threaded mode (at least until outcome is known) singleThreadStdoutDisable = self.threads==1 and self.printLogs!=PrintLogs.ALL # the setLogHandlersForCurrentThread invocation below assumes this assert pysysLogHandler.getLogHandlersForCurrentThread()==[stdoutHandler] for cycle in range(self.cycle): # loop through tests for the cycle try: self.results[cycle] = {} for outcome in OUTCOMES: self.results[cycle][outcome] = [] descriptors = self.descriptors if self.__randomlyShuffleTests: # must re-shuffle within each cycle to be useful for perf testing etc descriptors = list(descriptors) random.shuffle(descriptors) for descriptor in descriptors: container = TestContainer(descriptor, cycle, self) if self.threads > 1: request = WorkRequest(container, callback=self.containerCallback, exc_callback=self.containerExceptionCallback) threadPool.putRequest(request) else: if ProcessUser.isRunnerAborting: raise KeyboardInterrupt() if singleThreadStdoutDisable: pysysLogHandler.setLogHandlersForCurrentThread([]) try: singleThreadedResult = container() # run test finally: if singleThreadStdoutDisable: pysysLogHandler.setLogHandlersForCurrentThread([stdoutHandler]) self.containerCallback(threading.current_thread().ident, singleThreadedResult) except KeyboardInterrupt: self.handleKbrdInt() # Don't raise this, better to continue if not concurrentcycles: if self.threads > 1: try: threadPool.wait() except KeyboardInterrupt: self.log.critical("Termination request detected during multi-threaded test execution; waiting for running threads to terminate before beginning cleanup...") threadPool.dismissWorkers(self.threads, do_join=True) self.handleKbrdInt() # call the hook for end of cycle if one has been provided try: self.cycleComplete() except KeyboardInterrupt: self.handleKbrdInt() except: log.warning("Caught %s: %s", sys.exc_info()[0].__name__, sys.exc_info()[1], exc_info=1) # wait for the threads to complete if more than one thread if self.threads > 1: try: # this is the method that invokes containerCallback and containerExceptionCallback threadPool.wait() except KeyboardInterrupt: self.handleKbrdInt() self.log.critical("Termination request detected during multi-threaded test execution; waiting for running threads to terminate before beginning cleanup...") threadPool.dismissWorkers(self.threads, do_join=True) else: threadPool.dismissWorkers(self.threads, do_join=True) # perform clean on the performance reporters - before the writers, in case the writers want to do something # with the perf output for perfreporter in self.performanceReporters: try: perfreporter.cleanup() except Exception as ex: # pragma: no cover log.error("Caught %s performing performance reporter cleanup: %s", sys.exc_info()[0].__name__, sys.exc_info()[1], exc_info=1) sys.stderr.write('Caught exception performing performance reporter cleanup: %s\n'%traceback.format_exc()) # useful to have it on stderr too, esp during development fatalerrors.append('Failed to cleanup performance reporter %s: %s'%(repr(perfreporter), ex)) # We COULD in future set isCleanupInProgress=True here if we want to make it possible for writers (e.gt. code coverage) # to start child processes even during an interrupt termination, but for now it seems best not to # perform cleanup on the test writers - this also takes care of logging summary results with self.__resultWritingLock: for writer in self.writers: try: writer.cleanup() except Exception as ex: log.warning("Writer %s failed during cleanup - %s: %s", writer, sys.exc_info()[0].__name__, sys.exc_info()[1], exc_info=1) # might stop results being completely displayed to user fatalerrors.append('Writer %s failed during cleanup: %s'%(repr(writer), ex)) except KeyboardInterrupt as ex: # explicitly handle this and avoid stack trace, since it's common for code coverage to execute child processes, which will not be possible during interruption log.warning("Writer %s failed during cleanup due to interruption", writer) self.handleKbrdInt() del self.writers[:] try: self.processCoverageData() except Exception as ex: log.error("Caught %s processing coverage data %s: %s", sys.exc_info()[0].__name__, writer, sys.exc_info()[1], exc_info=1) fatalerrors.append('Failed to process coverage data: %s'%ex) finally: # call the hook to cleanup after running tests try: self.cleanup() except Exception as ex: log.error("Caught %s performing runner cleanup: %s", sys.exc_info()[0].__name__, sys.exc_info()[1], exc_info=1) fatalerrors.append('Failed to cleanup runner: %s'%(ex)) if ProcessUser.isRunnerAborting: # Log this as the last/almost last thing, to avoid misleading summary of non-failures from writers log.warning('PySys terminated early due to runner abort') pysys.utils.allocport.logPortAllocationStats() if self.__pythonWarnings: log.warning('Python reported %d warnings during execution of tests; is is recommended to do a test run with -Werror and fix them if possible, or filter them out if not (see Python\'s warnings module for details)', self.__pythonWarnings) fatalerrors = self.runnerErrors+fatalerrors if self._initialEnviron != os.environ: log.warning('os.environ has changed while tests were running: \n%s', ''.join(difflib.unified_diff( ['%s=%s\n'%(k,v) for (k,v) in sorted(self._initialEnviron.items())], ['%s=%s\n'%(k,v) for (k,v) in sorted(os.environ.items())], 'original os.environ', 'changed to' ))) if not self.project.getProperty('_ignoreEnvironChangeDuringTestExecution', False): # keep this undocumented as don't really want people using it; correct solution is to initialize libraries which change env vars during runner setup fatalerrors.append('Some test has changed the global os.environ of this PySys process; this is extremely unsafe while tests are running - environment changes are only permitted during runner setup') if self._initialCwd != os.getcwd(): fatalerrors.append('Some test has changed the working directory of this PySys process (e.g. with os.chdir()) to "%s"; this is extremely unsafe while tests are running'%os.getcwd()) if fatalerrors: # these are so serious we need to make sure the user notices by returning a failure exit code raise UserError('Test runner encountered fatal problems: %s'%'\n\t'.join(fatalerrors)) # return the results dictionary return self.results
[docs] def processCoverageData(self): """ Called during cleanup after execution of all tests has completed to allow processing of coverage data (if enabled), for example generating reports etc. :deprecated: Instead of overriding this method, create a `pysys.writer.testoutput.CollectTestOutputWriter` subclass, and generate a coverage report in its cleanup method. """ pass
def containerCallback(self, thread, container): """Callback method on completion of running a test. :meta private: Internal method Called on completion of running a testcase, either directly by the BaseRunner class (or a sub-class thereof), or from the ThreadPool.wait() when running with more than one worker thread. This method is always invoked from a single thread, even in multi-threaded mode. The method is responsible for calling of the testComplete() method of the runner, recording of the test result to the result writers, and for deletion of the test container object. :param thread: A reference to the calling thread (ignored in 1.3.0 onwards) :param container: A reference to the container object that ran the test """ # Most of the logic lives in writeTestOutcome, this method just contains the bits that only make # sense if this is a "standard" test executed by our scheduler. Custom runners can use writeTestOutcome # to add additional test results (e.g. to expand out individual unit test results) self.__remainingTests -= 1 assert container.testObj is not None, 'Fatal error creating test object for %s'%container.descriptor.id # shouldn't happen unless something went very badly wrong self.reportTestOutcome( testObj=container.testObj, cycle=container.cycle, testStart=container.testStart, testDurationSecs=container.testTime, runLogOutput=container.testFileHandlerStdoutBuffer.getvalue()) if container.kbrdInt == True: self.handleKbrdInt() # call the hook for end of test execution self.testComplete(container.testObj, container.outsubdir) def reportPerformanceResult(self, testObj, value, resultKey, unit, **kwargs): """ Reports a new performance number to the configured performance reporters. See `pysys.basetest.reportPerformanceResult` for details of the arguments. :meta private: Currently internal; may make this public in a future release if we decide it's useful. """ resultKey = resultKey.strip() # check for correct format for result key if ' ' in resultKey: raise Exception ('Invalid resultKey - contains double space " ": %s' % resultKey) if re.compile(r'.*\d{4}[-/]\d{2}[-/]\d{2}\ \d{2}[:/]\d{2}[:/]\d{2}.*').match(resultKey) != None : raise Exception ('Invalid resultKey - contains what appears to be a date time - which would imply alteration of the result key in each run: %s' % resultKey) if '\n' in resultKey: raise Exception ('Invalid resultKey - contains a new line: %s' % resultKey) if '%s' in resultKey or '%d' in resultKey or '%f' in resultKey: # people do this without noticing sometimes raise Exception('Invalid resultKey - contains unsubstituted % format string: '+resultKey) if isstring(value): value = float(value) assert isinstance(value, int) or isinstance(value, float), 'invalid type for performance result: %s'%(repr(value)) kwargs['resultDetails'] = kwargs.get('resultDetails') or [] if isinstance(kwargs['resultDetails'], list): kwargs['resultDetails'] = collections.OrderedDict(kwargs['resultDetails']) # Make sure user notices if they've reused resultKeys illegally with self.__resultWritingLock: # reuse this lock for simplicity; perf writing doesn't happen very often anyway prevresult = self.__previousPerfResultKeys.get(resultKey, None) d = dict(kwargs['resultDetails']) d['testId'] = testObj.descriptor.id if prevresult: previd, prevcycle, prevdetails = prevresult # if only difference is cycle (i.e. different testobj but same test id) then allow, but # make sure we report error if this test tries to report same key more than once, or if it # overlaps with another test's result keys if previd == testObj.descriptor.id and prevcycle==testObj.testCycle: # pragma: no cover testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, 'Cannot report performance result as resultKey was already used by this test: "%s"'%(resultKey)) return elif previd != testObj.descriptor.id: # pragma: no cover testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, 'Cannot report performance result as resultKey was already used - resultKey must be unique across all tests: "%s" (already used by %s)'%(resultKey, previd)) return elif prevdetails != d: # pragma: no cover # prevent different cycles of same test with different resultdetails testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, 'Cannot report performance result as resultKey was already used by a different cycle of this test with different resultDetails - resultKey must be unique across all tests and modes: "%s" (this test resultDetails: %s; previous resultDetails: %s)'%(resultKey, list(d.items()), list(prevdetails.items()) )) return else: self.__previousPerfResultKeys[resultKey] = (testObj.descriptor.id, testObj.testCycle, d) if not self.performanceReporters: return # Use the unit aliases of the first performance reporter (to avoid the need to worry about syncing between different reporters) if unit in self.performanceReporters[0].unitAliases: unit = self.performanceReporters[0].unitAliases[unit] assert isinstance(unit, pysys.perf.api.PerformanceUnit), repr(unit) if testObj.getOutcome().isFailure() and testObj.getOutcome() != BADPERF: # pragma: no cover testObj.log.warning('Performance result "%s" will not be recorded as test has failed so results could be invalid', resultKey) return try: for p in self.performanceReporters: p.reportResult(testObj, value, resultKey, unit, **kwargs) finally: # Better to log it after any initialization messages from the reporters testObj.log.info("Performance result: %s = %s %s (%s)", # Use the first reporter to convert the values to a string, providing a mechanism to override the format if needed resultKey, self.performanceReporters[0].valueToDisplayString(value), unit, 'bigger is better' if unit.biggerIsBetter else 'smaller is better', extra = BaseLogFormatter.tag(LOG_TEST_PERFORMANCE, [0,1])) def reportTestOutcome(self, testObj, testStart, testDurationSecs, cycle=0, runLogOutput=u'', **kwargs): """ Records the result of a completed test, including notifying any configured writers, and writing the specified output to the console (if permitted by the `constants.PrintLogs` setting). It is not supported to override this method. This method is called at the end of each test's execution, but you can also call it (from any thread) to add additional test results that are not in this runner's set of descriptors, for example to expand out individual unit test results as if each had their own PySys test. :meta private: Currently internal; will make this public in a future release. :param pysys.basetest.BaseTest testObj: Reference to an instance of a L{pysys.basetest.BaseTest} class. The writer can extract data from this object but should not store a reference to it. The ``testObj.descriptor.id`` indicates the test that ran. :param int cycle: The cycle number. These start from 0, so please add 1 to this value before using. :param float testDurationSecs: Duration of the test in seconds as a floating point number. :param float testStart: The time when the test started. :param str runLogOutput: The logging output written to run.log, as a unicode character string. :param kwargs: Additional keyword arguments may be added in future releases. """ errors = [] descriptor = testObj.descriptor bufferedoutput = runLogOutput with self.__resultWritingLock: # print if we need to AND haven't already done so using single-threaded ALL print-as-we-go if runLogOutput and ((self.printLogs==PrintLogs.ALL and self.threads > 1) or ( self.printLogs==PrintLogs.FAILURES and testObj.getOutcome().isFailure())): try: # write out cached messages from the worker thread to stdout # (use the stdoutHandler stream which includes coloring redirections if applicable, # but not print redirection which we don't want; also includes the # appropriate _UnicodeSafeStreamWrapper). stdoutHandler.stream.write(bufferedoutput) except Exception as ex: # first write a simple message without any unusual characters, in case nothing else can be printed sys.stdout.write('ERROR - failed to write buffered test output for %s\n'%descriptor.id) errors.append('Failed to write buffered test output') log.exception("Failed to write buffered test output for %s: "%descriptor.id) if self.printLogs != PrintLogs.NONE and stdoutHandler.level >= logging.WARN: # print at least some information even if logging is turned down; # but if in PrintLogs.NONE mode truly do nothing, as there may be a CI writer doing a customized variant of this log.critical("%s: %s (%s)", testObj.getOutcome(), descriptor.id, descriptor.title) # pass the test object to the test writers if recording for writer in self.writers: try: writer.processResult(testObj, cycle=cycle, testStart=testStart, testTime=testDurationSecs, runLogOutput=bufferedoutput) except Exception as ex: log.error("Caught %s processing %s test result by %s: %s", sys.exc_info()[0].__name__, descriptor.id, writer, sys.exc_info()[1], exc_info=1) errors.append('Failed to record test result using writer %s: %s'%(repr(writer), ex)) # store the result self.duration = self.duration + testDurationSecs self.results[cycle][testObj.getOutcome()].append(descriptor.id) if errors: self.runnerErrors.append('Failed to process results from %s: %s'%(descriptor.id, '; '.join(errors)))
[docs] def publishArtifact(self, path, category): """ Notifies any interested `pysys.writer.api.ArtifactPublisher` writers about an artifact that they may wish to publish. Called when a file or directory artifact is published (e.g. by another writer). .. versionadded:: 1.6.0 :param str path: Absolute path of the file or directory. Where possible it is often useful to include the ``outDirName`` in the filename, so that artifacts from multiple test runs/platforms do not clash. :param str category: A string identifying what kind of artifact this is, e.g. "TestOutputArchive" and "TestOutputArchiveDir" (from `pysys.writer.TestOutputArchiveWriter`) or "CSVPerformanceReport" (from `pysys.perf.reporters.CSVPerformanceReporter`). If you create your own category, be sure to add an org/company name prefix to avoid clashes. Use alphanumeric characters and underscores only. """ log.debug('publishArtifact was called with category=%s, path=%s', category, path) assert category, 'A category must be specified when publishing artifacts (%s)'%path badchars = re.sub('[\\w_]+','', category) assert not badchars, 'Unsupported characters "%s" found in category "%s"; please use alphanumeric characters and underscore only'%(badchars, category) catfilter = self.project.properties.get('publishArtifactCategoryIncludeRegex','') if catfilter and not re.match(catfilter, category): log.debug('Not publishing artifact as category %s is filtered out by publishArtifactCategoryIncludeRegex'%category) return path = os.path.normpath(fromLongPathSafe(path)).replace('\\','/') for a in self.__artifactWriters: a.publishArtifact(path, category)
[docs] def getInProgressTests(self): """ Get a list of the test objects that are currently executing. This method can be called from any thread, and it is safe to access ``testObj.descriptor`` and to call ``str()`` on the test object. However unless otherwise stated, avoid accessing other fields/methods of the test object since most are not designed to be safely used by other threads. The objects returned by this method will always have been fully constructed, but ``setup`` may not yet have been called, and if the test is finishing, ``cleanup`` may or may not have been called or be underway. .. versionadded:: 2.2 :return: A list of `pysys.basetest.BaseTest` test objects, sorted based on their string representation. """ return sorted(list(TestContainer._inProgressTests), key=lambda o: str(o))
def containerExceptionCallback(self, thread, exc_info): """Callback method for unhandled exceptions thrown when running a test. :meta private: This method would need a better signature before being made public. :param exc_info: The tuple of values as created from sys.exc_info() """ log.error("Caught %s from executing test container: %s", exc_info[0].__name__, exc_info[1], exc_info=exc_info) self.runnerErrors.append("caught %s from executing test container: %s"%(exc_info[0], exc_info[1]))
[docs] def handleKbrdInt(self, prompt=True): # pragma: no cover (can't auto-test keyboard interrupt handling) """ Deprecated - for internal use only. """ if ProcessUser.isRunnerAborting is False: # in case signal handler wasn't called/wasn't called yet self.log.critical('PySys received termination request (keyboard interrupt)') self.runnerAbort()
[docs] def logTestHeader(self, descriptor, cycle, **kwargs): """ Logs the header for the specified descriptor before a test begin to execute, typically including the testId, title and (if applicable) cycle. This method can be overridden if you wish to customize the information that is written to the run.log and console or how it is formatted. """ assert not kwargs, 'reserved for future use' wrap = self._testHeaderWrap - len('Title: ') # No need to make these fill the entire available width log.info("="*62) log.info("Id: %s", descriptor.id, extra=BaseLogFormatter.tag(LOG_TEST_DETAILS, 0)) badchars = re.sub('[%s]+'%pysys.launcher.TEST_ID_CHARS,'', descriptor.idWithoutMode) # encourage only underscores, but actually permit . and - too, for compatibility, matching what the launcher does if badchars: log.warning('Unsupported characters "%s" found in test id "%s" - please use alphanumeric characters, dot and underscore for test ids', ''.join(set(c for c in badchars)), descriptor.idWithoutMode) else: badchars = re.sub('[%s]+'%pysys.launcher.MODE_CHARS,'', getattr(descriptor, 'mode', None) or '') if badchars: log.warning('Unsupported characters "%s" found in test mode "%s" - please use just alphanumeric characters, dot, underscore and equals for modes', ''.join(set(c for c in badchars)), descriptor.mode) title = descriptor.title.replace('\n','').strip() if title: title = textwrap.wrap(title, wrap) if wrap>0 else [title] log.info("Title: %s", (title[0]), extra=BaseLogFormatter.tag(LOG_TEST_DETAILS, 0)) for l in title[1:]: log.info(" %s", str(l), extra=BaseLogFormatter.tag(LOG_TEST_DETAILS, 0)) if self.cycle > 1: # only log if this runner is doing multiple cycles log.info("Cycle: %s", str(cycle+1), extra=BaseLogFormatter.tag(LOG_TEST_DETAILS, 0)) # It's really helpful to have the full absolute path available for jumping to it in an IDE, e.g. when fixing a test that's hanging self.log.info('Dir: %s', os.path.normpath(descriptor.testDir), extra=BaseLogFormatter.tag(LOG_TEST_DETAILS, 0)) log.debug('Execution order hint: %s', descriptor.executionOrderHint) log.info(62*"=")
def _configurePythonWarningsHandler(self): # By default python prints warnings to stderr which is very unhelpful for us warningLogger = logging.getLogger('pysys.pythonwarnings') def handlePythonWarning(message, category, filename, lineno, file=None, line=None, **kwargs): self.__pythonWarnings += 1 msg = warnings.formatwarning(message, category, filename, lineno, line=None, **kwargs) # add a stack trace as otherwise it's not easy to see where in run.py the problem originated, as the # warning is usually logged from as shared base class msg = '%s\n%s'%(msg.strip(), ''.join(traceback.format_stack())) warningLogger.warning('Python reported a warning: %s', msg) warnings.showwarning = handlePythonWarning
class TestContainer(object): """Internal class added to the work queue and used for co-ordinating the execution of a single test case. :meta private: """ __purgedOutputDirs = set() # static field _inProgressTests = set() """ A constantly changing set of the testObjs currently executing. This can be accessed from any thread. """ def __init__ (self, descriptor, cycle, runner): """Create an instance of the TestContainer class. :param descriptor: A reference to the testcase descriptor :param cycle: The cycle number of the test :param runner: A reference to the runner that created this class """ self.descriptor = descriptor self.cycle = cycle self.runner: BaseRunner = runner self.outsubdir = "" self.testObj = None self.testStart = None self.testTime = 0.0 self.testBuffer = [] self.testFileHandlerRunLog = None self.testFileHandlerStdout = None self.testFileHandlerStdoutBuffer = StringIO() # unicode characters written to the output for this testcase self.kbrdInt = False """ Deprecated, do not use. """ def __repr__(self): return 'container<%s>'% (self.descriptor.id+('' if self.runner.cycle <= 1 else '.cycle%03d'%(self.cycle+1))) @staticmethod def __onDeleteOutputDirError(function, path, excinfo): # pragma: no cover if function==os.rmdir: # Useful to tolerate this since people foten keep a cmd window/shell/tool open on test output directories, # and while we wouldn't want to leave files around, empty directories don't usually cause problems. # In rare cases where someone cares they could explicitly verify the directory doesn't exist at the start of # their run() method. log.debug('Ignoring failure to delete test output directory before running test: %s', path) else: raise excinfo[1] # re-raise the original error def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs): """Over-ridden call builtin to allow the class instance to be called directly. Invoked by thread pool when using multiple worker threads. """ exc_info = [] self.testStart = time.time() # set this as a fallback, but probably overwrite it with the value from the BaseTest defaultLogHandlersForCurrentThread = pysysLogHandler.getLogHandlersForCurrentThread() try: try: # stdout - set this up right at the very beginning to ensure we can see the log output in case any later step fails # here we use UnicodeSafeStreamWrapper to ensure we get a buffer of unicode characters (mixing chars+bytes leads to exceptions), # from any supported character (utf-8 being pretty much a superset of all encodings) self.testFileHandlerStdout = logging.StreamHandler(_UnicodeSafeStreamWrapper(self.testFileHandlerStdoutBuffer, writebytes=False, encoding='utf-8')) self.testFileHandlerStdout.setFormatter(self.runner.project.formatters.stdout) self.testFileHandlerStdout.setLevel(stdoutHandler.level) pysysLogHandler.setLogHandlersForCurrentThread(defaultLogHandlersForCurrentThread+[self.testFileHandlerStdout]) # set the output subdirectory and purge contents; must be unique per mode (but not per cycle) if os.path.isabs(self.runner.outsubdir): self.outsubdir = os.path.join(self.runner.outsubdir, self.descriptor.id) # don't need to add mode to this path as it's already in the id else: self.outsubdir = os.path.join(self.descriptor.testDir, self.descriptor.output, self.runner.outsubdir) if self.descriptor.mode: self.outsubdir += '~'+self.descriptor.mode try: if not self.runner.validateOnly: if self.runner.cycle <= 1: deletedir(self.outsubdir, onerror=TestContainer.__onDeleteOutputDirError) else: # must use lock to avoid deleting the parent dir after we've started creating outdirs for some cycles with global_lock: if self.outsubdir not in TestContainer.__purgedOutputDirs: deletedir(self.outsubdir, onerror=TestContainer.__onDeleteOutputDirError) TestContainer.__purgedOutputDirs.add(self.outsubdir) except Exception as ex: raise Exception('Failed to clean test output directory before starting test: %s'%ex) if self.runner.cycle > 1: self.outsubdir = os.path.join(self.outsubdir, 'cycle%d' % (self.cycle+1)) mkdir(self.outsubdir) initialOutputFiles = os.listdir(toLongPathSafe(self.outsubdir)) # run.log handler runLogEncoding = self.runner.getDefaultFileEncoding('run.log') or PREFERRED_ENCODING self.testFileHandlerRunLog = logging.StreamHandler(_UnicodeSafeStreamWrapper( io.open(toLongPathSafe(os.path.join(self.outsubdir, 'run.log')), 'a', encoding=runLogEncoding), writebytes=False, encoding=runLogEncoding)) self.testFileHandlerRunLog.setFormatter(self.runner.project.formatters.runlog) # unlike stdout, we force the run.log to be _at least_ INFO level self.testFileHandlerRunLog.setLevel(logging.INFO) if stdoutHandler.level == logging.DEBUG: self.testFileHandlerRunLog.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) pysysLogHandler.setLogHandlersForCurrentThread(defaultLogHandlersForCurrentThread+[self.testFileHandlerStdout, self.testFileHandlerRunLog]) self.runner.logTestHeader(self.descriptor, self.cycle) # this often doesn't matter, but it's worth alerting the user as in rare cases it could cause a test failure if initialOutputFiles and not self.runner.validateOnly: log.warning('Some directories from a previous run could not be deleted from the output directory before starting this test: %s', ', '.join(initialOutputFiles)) except KeyboardInterrupt: self.runner.handleKbrdInt() raise except Exception: exc_info.append(sys.exc_info()) logHandlers = pysysLogHandler.getLogHandlersForCurrentThread() # import the test class with global_lock: BaseTest._currentTestCycle = (self.cycle+1) if (self.runner.cycle > 1) else 0 # backwards compatible way of passing cycle to BaseTest constructor; safe because of global_lock try: outsubdir = self.outsubdir if self.descriptor.module == 'PYTHONPATH': # get a shared test class from the sys.path classname = self.descriptor.classname.split('.') assert len(classname)>1, 'Please specify a fully qualified classname (e.g. mymodule.classname): %s'%self.descriptor.classname module_name, classname = '.'.join(classname[:-1]), classname[-1] clazz = getattr(importlib.import_module(module_name), classname) else: assert self.descriptor.module, repr(self.descriptor.module) runpypath = os.path.join(self.descriptor.testDir, self.descriptor.module) with open(toLongPathSafe(runpypath), 'rb') as runpyfile: runpycode = compile(runpyfile.read(), runpypath, 'exec') runpy_namespace = {} exec(runpycode, runpy_namespace) clazz = runpy_namespace[self.descriptor.classname] del runpy_namespace self.testObj = clazz(self.descriptor, outsubdir, self.runner) self.testObj.testPlugins = [] for pluginClass, pluginAlias, pluginProperties in self.runner.project.testPlugins: plugin = pluginClass() plugin.runner = self plugin.pluginProperties = pluginProperties pysys.utils.misc.setInstanceVariablesFromDict(plugin, pluginProperties, errorOnMissingVariables=True) plugin.setup(self.testObj) self.testObj.testPlugins.append(plugin) if not pluginAlias: continue if hasattr(self.testObj, pluginAlias): if type(getattr(self.testObj, pluginAlias)) == type(plugin): log.debug('Not setting test-plugin alias self.%s on %s as it is already set through some other means', pluginAlias, self) else: raise UserError('Alias "%s" for test-plugin conflicts with a field that already exists on this test object; please select a different name'%(pluginAlias)) else: setattr(self.testObj, pluginAlias, plugin) except KeyboardInterrupt: # pragma: no cover self.runner.handleKbrdInt() raise except Exception: exc_info.append(sys.exc_info()) if self.testObj is None: # We need a BaseTest object, so if the real one failed, we assume/hope there should be no exception # from the PySys BaseTest class and we can use it to hold the error for reporting purposes self.testObj = BaseTest(self.descriptor, self.outsubdir, self.runner) # can't set this in constructor without breaking compatibility, but set it asap after construction del BaseTest._currentTestCycle self.testStart = self.testObj.testStartTime # ensure these are in sync. Give priority to the one from testObj. TestContainer._inProgressTests.add(self.testObj) # doesn't technically need the global lock but might as well do it here for added protection # Check for test run abort here - to reduce/avoid races where it gets started just after we get an interruption and iterate over the in-progress list if ProcessUser.isRunnerAborting: raise KeyboardInterrupt() # drop the global_lock here for writer in self.runner.writers: try: if hasattr(writer, 'processTestStarting'): writer.processTestStarting(testObj=self.testObj, cycle=self.cycle) except Exception: log.error("Caught %s calling processTestStarting on %s: %s", sys.exc_info()[0].__name__, writer, sys.exc_info()[1], exc_info=1) # execute the test if we can try: if self.descriptor.skippedReason: self.testObj.addOutcome(SKIPPED, self.descriptor.skippedReason, abortOnError=False) elif self.descriptor.state != 'runnable': self.testObj.addOutcome(SKIPPED, 'Not runnable', abortOnError=False) elif len(exc_info) > 0: self.testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, 'Failed to set up test: %s'%exc_info[0][1], abortOnError=False) for info in exc_info: log.error("Caught %s while setting up test %s: %s", info[0].__name__, self.descriptor.id, info[1], exc_info=info) elif self.kbrdInt: raise KeyboardInterrupt() else: try: if IS_WINDOWS and len(self.testObj.output) > 259 - 40: log.warning('Test output directory is %d characters long; be careful of possible issues caused by the Windows 260-character MAX_PATH limit: %s', len(self.testObj.output), self.testObj.output) if not self.runner.validateOnly: self.testObj.setup() log.debug('--- test execute') self.testObj.execute() log.debug('--- test validate') self.testObj.validate() if self.descriptor.title.endswith('goes here TODO'): self.testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, 'Test title is still TODO', abortOnError=False) except AbortExecution as e: # Add this outcome but do not make it take precedence over existing outcomes, since # they might have more information or at the very least may contribute info via the "+N other failures" text # If someone wants override behaviour they can get it by doing self.addOutcome(..., abortOnError=True, override=True) # However special-case this for non-failure outcomes (especially SKIPPED but also PASSED) to avoid confusing "N other failures" messages if not e.outcome.isFailure(): del self.testObj.outcome[:] if not (e.value and self.testObj.getOutcomeReason() == e.value and self.testObj.getOutcome()==e.outcome): # don't re-add the same outcome reason self.testObj.addOutcome(e.outcome, e.value, abortOnError=False, callRecord=e.callRecord) log.warning('Aborted test due to %s outcome'%e.outcome) # nb: this could be due to SKIPPED if self.detectCore(self.outsubdir): self.testObj.addOutcome(DUMPEDCORE, 'Core detected in output subdirectory', abortOnError=False) except KeyboardInterrupt: self.kbrdInt = True self.runner.handleKbrdInt() except Exception: log.warning("%s occurred while running test - %s", sys.exc_info()[0].__name__, sys.exc_info()[1], exc_info=1) self.testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, '%s: %s'%(sys.exc_info()[0].__name__, sys.exc_info()[1]), abortOnError=False) # call the cleanup method to tear down the test try: log.debug('--- test cleanup') self.testObj.cleanup() except KeyboardInterrupt: # pragma: no cover self.kbrdInt = True self.runner.handleKbrdInt() self.testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, 'Test interrupted by runner abort during cleanup', abortOnError=False) except UserError as ex: # will already have been logged with stack trace self.testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, str(ex), abortOnError=False) except Exception as ex: log.warning("%s occurred while cleaning up test - %s", sys.exc_info()[0].__name__, sys.exc_info()[1], exc_info=1) self.testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, 'Test cleanup failed: %s (%s)'%(sys.exc_info()[1], sys.exc_info()[0].__name__), abortOnError=False) # to avoid confusion, override any existing failure that coincides with a runner abort since it's likely a result if self.kbrdInt or (self.testObj.getOutcome().isFailure() and ProcessUser.isRunnerAborting): self.testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, 'Test interrupted by runner abort', abortOnError=False, override=True) # in case the thread log handlers got overwritten by a naughty test, restore before printing the final summary pysysLogHandler.setLogHandlersForCurrentThread(logHandlers) # the following checks are to give a clear and early indication of a serious cock-up if self.runner._initialEnviron != os.environ: log.warning('os.environ has changed while this test was running: \n%s', ''.join(difflib.unified_diff( ['%s=%s\n'%(k,v) for (k,v) in sorted(self.runner._initialEnviron.items())], ['%s=%s\n'%(k,v) for (k,v) in sorted(os.environ.items())], 'original os.environ', 'changed to' ))) if not self.runner.project.getProperty('_ignoreEnvironChangeDuringTestExecution', False): # keep this undocumented as don't really want people using it; correct solution is to initialize libraries which change env vars during runner setup self.testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, 'The global os.environ of this PySys process has changed while this test was running; this is extremely unsafe - environment changes are only permitted during runner setup', override=True) # Can't reset _initialEnviron here (to make other tests pass) as it's possible the bug was not in this test but in some other test that's still executing, in which case we'd allow it to pass if self.runner._initialCwd != os.getcwd(): self.testObj.addOutcome(BLOCKED, 'The working directory of this PySys process was changed to "%s" while this test was running (os.chdir()); this is extremely unsafe'%os.getcwd(), override=True) # print summary and close file handles self.testTime = math.floor(100*(time.time() - self.testStart))/100.0 log.info("") log.info("Test duration: %s", ('%.2f secs'%self.testTime), extra=BaseLogFormatter.tag(LOG_DEBUG, 0)) log.info("Test final outcome: %s", str(self.testObj.getOutcome()), extra=BaseLogFormatter.tag(str(self.testObj.getOutcome()).lower(), 0)) if self.testObj.getOutcomeReason() and self.testObj.getOutcome() != PASSED: log.info("Test outcome reason: %s", self.testObj.getOutcomeReason(), extra=BaseLogFormatter.tag(LOG_TEST_OUTCOMES, 0)) loc = self.testObj.getOutcomeLocation() if loc and loc[0]: # it's quite useful to have the location of the first error (as an absolute path) so you can easily jump to it from the test failure without having to scroll through all the run.log output log.info(" [%s:%s]", loc[0], loc[1]) log.info("") pysysLogHandler.flush() if self.testFileHandlerRunLog: self.testFileHandlerRunLog.stream.close() except Exception as ex: # should never happen; serious enough to merit recording in both stderr and log log.exception('Internal error while executing %s: '%(self.descriptor.id)) sys.stderr.write('Internal error while executing %s: %s\n'%(self.descriptor.id, ex)) traceback.print_exc() self.runner.runnerErrors.append('Error executing test %s: %s'%(self.descriptor.id, ex)) finally: pysysLogHandler.setLogHandlersForCurrentThread(defaultLogHandlersForCurrentThread) try: TestContainer._inProgressTests.remove(self.testObj) except KeyError: # pragma: no cover pass # means we didn't add it to the set yet, or it's None - not a problem # return a reference to self return self def detectCore(self, dir): """Detect any core files in a directory (unix systems only), returning C{True} if a core is present. :param dir: The directory to search for core files :return: C{True} if a core detected, None if no core detected :rtype: integer """ try: for file in os.listdir(toLongPathSafe(dir)): path = toLongPathSafe(os.path.join(dir, file)) mode = os.stat(path)[stat.ST_MODE] if stat.S_ISREG(mode): if re.search('^core', file): return True except OSError as ex: log.error("Caught OSError in detectCore: %s", ex)